Although an old city
when it comes to historic monuments,
Kathmandu is only just beginning to
develop recreational activities. Perhaps
one reason for this is that the
country’s many festivals also serve as
entertainment, with their exhilarating
dramas, dances and pantomimes. The
festivals of Gai Jatra and Indra Jatra,
for examples, feature exciting mask
dances, while festivals such as Ghanta
karna act out ancient myths in drama
form. Family ceremonies such as marriage
and pasni, feeding an infant his first
rice meal, are also a source of
merriment and entertainment.
Theater:
Nepal’s theater tradition dates back to
the Malla period, when plays used to be
enacted in palace courtyards and within
temple precincts. It seems that the most
popular forms of theater at this time
were skits, comedies and adaptations
from Sanskrit dramas. Theater
entertainment was then neglected for
several centuries and only became
popular again in the 1930s with
Balakrishna Sama’s famous play Mukunda
Indira. Since this time, it has
flourished so that there are now three
venues in Kathmandu where plays are
shown regularly. These are:
1. The Rastriya Naachghar near Rani
Pokhari
2. The Royal Nepal Academy at Kamaladi
3. The City Hall, opposite the
Exhibition Ground
Music:
Since the beginning of Nepal’s history
the Himalayas have been a rich treasure
house of folk songs representing the
country’s varied topographical and
ethnic characteristics. As one could
perhaps expect, Nepalese music has
strong religious: many religious
processions are accompanied by
instrumental music (mainly percussion
instruments) while bhajans, or hymns,
are often part of temple ceremonies. The
latter are usually accompanied by the
harmonium.
Apart from religious music, folk songs
have long been a source of entertainment
both in towns and villages. These are
either sung by local residents or by
travelling musicians who make their way.
Over the past few years, Ratna Recording
Corporation has assembled and
categorised many varieties and examples
of Nepalese folk music, and has made
them available on cassettes and records.
Over the last two decades, Western music
has lent its influence to what could be
termed ‘modern Nepalese music.’ This can
be heard live in most of Katmandu’s
four-or five-star hotel restaurants and
in recorded form on Radio Nepal, the
country’s main radio station, and other
private Radio stations.
Folk dances:
The masked dances of the Kathmandu
Valley, such as the Lakhe, Devi and
Mahakali dances, which have earned the
status of classical dances, are all
strongly tied to the ritualistic worship
of divinities. There are also various
traditional dances performed in the Hill
and Terai regions of the country.
Nepalese folk dances are characterised
by a strong, rugged individuality, and
show joy and sorrow fear and aspiration.
Geographical and ethnic factors have
enriched this folk tradition with a
variety of expression.
Folk dances can be seen regularly around
town. Cultural dances can also be seen
at higher standard hotels and lodges in
Royal Chitwan National Park and, on
arrangement, in Bhaktapur and Pokhara. A
Kathmandu travel agency should be
consulted for exact details of programme
locations and other arrangements.
Cinemas:
There are hundreds of movie house in
Nepal, Western films are also shown
these days. Nepal’s main supplier of
feature films is neighboring India. The
Royal Nepal Film Corporation, a
government undertaking set up in 1971,
has been entrusted with the promotion of
Nepal’s film industry.
Discotheques and
Nightclubs:
Nepal has several Discotheques and
Nightclubs. Most of Kathmandu’s
Five-star hotels have discotheques. Most
of the nightclubs are in Thamel area.
These nightclubs are open from evening
up to late night.
Casino:
At present Nepal has 7 Casino in
Five-star hotels. These casinos are open
24 hours a day and features games such
as roulette, pontoon, flush, blackjack,
baccarat paplu and many more. These
casinos provide free transportation to
and from any major hotel in Kathmandu. |
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